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useMemoize
Cache results of functions depending on arguments. It can also be used for asynchronous functions and will reuse existing promises to avoid fetching the same data at the same time.
TIP
The results are not cleared automatically. Call clear() in case you no longer need the results or use own caching mechanism to avoid memory leaks.
Demo
Usage
tsx
import { useMemoize } from '@reause/core'
const getUser = useMemoize(
async (userId: number): Promise<UserData> =>
axios.get(`users/${userId}`).then(({ data }) => data),
)
const user1 = await getUser(1) // Request users/1
const user2 = await getUser(2) // Request users/2
// ...
const user1 = await getUser(1) // Retrieve from cache
// ...
const user1 = await getUser.load(1) // Request users/1
// ...
getUser.delete(1) // Delete cache from user 1
getUser.clear() // Clear full cacheResolving cache key
The key for caching is determined by the arguments given to the function and will be serialized by default with JSON.stringify. This will allow equal objects to receive the same cache key. In case you want to customize the key you can pass getKey.
Performance Consideration
Using JSON.stringify as the default key generator can be slow for large or complex objects. For better performance with complex arguments, it's highly recommended to provide a custom getKey function that generates keys based on primitive values or unique identifiers.
Basic Example
tsx
import { useMemoize } from '@reause/core'
const getUser = useMemoize(
async (userId: number, headers: AxiosRequestHeaders): Promise<UserData> =>
axios.get(`users/${userId}`, { headers }).then(({ data }) => data),
{
// Use only userId to get/set cache and ignore headers
getKey: (userId, headers) => userId,
},
)Customize cache mechanism
By default, the results are cached within a Map. You can implement your own mechanism by passing cache as options with the following structure:
ts
export interface UseMemoizeCache<Key, Value> {
/**
* Get value for key
*/
get: (key: Key) => Value | undefined
/**
* Set value for key
*/
set: (key: Key, value: Value) => void
/**
* Return flag if key exists
*/
has: (key: Key) => boolean
/**
* Delete value for key
*/
delete: (key: Key) => void
/**
* Clear cache
*/
clear: () => void
}Type Declarations
ts
export interface UseMemoizeCache<Key, Value> {
get: (key: Key) => Value | undefined;
set: (key: Key, value: Value) => void;
has: (key: Key) => boolean;
delete: (key: Key) => void;
clear: () => void;
}
export interface UseMemoizeReturn<Result, Args extends unknown[]> {
(...args: Args): Result;
load: (...args: Args) => Result;
delete: (...args: Args) => void;
clear: () => void;
generateKey: (...args: Args) => CacheKey;
cache: UseMemoizeCache<CacheKey, Result>;
}
export interface UseMemoizeOptions<Result, Args extends unknown[]> {
getKey?: (...args: Args) => string | number;
cache?: UseMemoizeCache<CacheKey, Result>;
}
type CacheKey = any
export function useMemoize<Result, Args extends unknown[]>(resolver: (...args: Args) => Result, options?: UseMemoizeOptions<Result, Args>): UseMemoizeReturn<Result, Args>